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Understanding Yarn Counts: What Makes Eri Silk Yarn from NEHHDC Unique?

When it comes to weaving or sourcing silk, yarn count is one of the most crucial factors that determine both the feel and functionality of the fabric. But what do those numbers really mean — and why do they matter for Eri silk?


At the Eri Silk Spinning Mill in Baksa, Assam, operated by North Eastern Handicrafts and Handlooms Development Corporation (NEHHDC), quality isn’t just a promise — it’s woven into every strand. Let's explore how yarn count plays a vital role in the mill’s reputation for premium Eri yarn.


✅ What Is Yarn Count?


In simple terms, yarn count refers to the thickness or fineness of the yarn. The higher the count, the finer and lighter the yarn. In technical terms, it is usually measured in Nm (Number metric), which tells you how many meters of yarn weigh one gram.


For example:


  • 30 Nm = 30 meters of yarn weigh 1 gram (thicker yarn)


  • 120/2 Nm = Two-ply yarn where each ply is 120 Nm (very fine and strong)


🧵 NEHHDC’s Eri Yarn Count Range


NEHHDC offers a versatile range of Eri spun yarn counts suitable for a variety of handloom and powerloom applications:


  • 40/2 Nm – Balanced yarn ideal for soft yet structured fabric


  • 60/2 Nm – A finer, smoother yarn for lightweight garments


  • 80/2 Nm – Excellent for stoles, scarves, and innerwear


  • 120/2 Nm – High-twist yarn used in luxury apparel


  • 30 Nm & 40 Nm – Single-ply yarns preferred for thicker weaves or mixed-fibre applications


This wide selection ensures weavers, designers, and retailers can find the right yarn for their product — from heavy shawls to breathable summer wear.


🔍 Why NEHHDC’s Yarn Counts Stand Out


1. Consistent Denier Control: Advanced spinning machinery ensures uniform count across large volumes.


2. Cruelty-Free Certification: The Eri silk is processed without harming the silkworms, preserving the ethical value.


3. Sourcing from Indigenous Farmers: The raw material is locally procured, supporting tribal rearers.


4. Tested and Verified: Yarn is lab-tested for strength, shrinkage, and twist count in NEHHDC’s Textile Testing Lab.

🧶 Matching Yarn Count to End Use


Our yarn count and what it is best for:


  • 30 Nm - Cushions, Upholstery

  • 40/2 Nm - Shirts, Sarees

  • 60/2 Nm - Light Dupattas, Kurtas

  • 80/2 Nm - Scarves, Blouses

  • 120/2 Nm - Premium Dresses, Linings


🌿 Conclusion: It's in the Details


Whether you’re a seasoned weaver or a fashion entrepreneur exploring sustainable materials, understanding yarn count is the first step in creating the right fabric.


At NEHHDC, we don’t just produce yarn — we deliver heritage, ethics, and precision. Each count, each thread, tells a story — and you’re invited to weave the next chapter.


Explore our yarn catalogue or contact us for bulk orders, collaborations, or custom spinning support.


📩 Email: info@nehhdc.com

🌐 Website: www.nehhdcerisilk.com

 
 
 

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